Dental Health

By Roxanne Willems Snopek

Dental care is a simple but often neglected part of maintaining good health in pets. Most animals over the age of two already exhibit some signs of gum disease; for older pets, it’s a major health concern.

“It’s perhaps the most overlooked and under-treated area in small animal medicine,” says Dr. Jan Bellows, Diplomate of the American Veterinary Dental College, he provides this care every day at All Pets Dental Clinic in Weston, Florida. Many owners don’t recognise the early signs of gum or periodontal disease. “Periodontal disease is painful,” Dr. Bellows emphasises. “Most patients over five years old will have oral lesions that require immediate care to relieve pain. Some will have problems chewing hard food; others will paw at their mouths, but unfortunately most will not show any signs.” The only clue for many owners is what some owners call “dragon breath,” something that should never be ignored.

To prevent dental problems, an examination of teeth and gums should be part of every pet’s annual veterinary visit. Most dogs and cats will have their first dental cleaning between the ages of three and five, though some will need it earlier. “When the underlying disease is treated,” says Dr. Bellows “halitosis disappears; daily tooth brushing will help maintain good oral health and sweet breath.”

Finger-brushes and veterinary toothpastes are available for dental care at home, but avoid human toothpastes and baking soda. They can be dangerous and pets dislike the taste. Start by swabbing the teeth and gums with a cotton-ball dipped in plain water or tuna juice, then gradually switch to the finger-brush. Keep it short, follow it with a favourite treat, and your pet will soon accept dental care as just another oddity of life with humans!

Article courtesy of Suite101.com.